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But it was the Confederacy that died on that stone wall
as the men in gray were repulsed by the Union forces.
Their charge had failed. General Garnett, who was ill
on the day of the charge, led his men into what was described
as a mission to "hell or glory." As he plunged
with his men through a hail storm of lead, Garnett was
ripped apart by grape shot and was left unidentified
on Gettysburg's field.
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The honor these dead Confederates
were denied in life, they found in death. On June 20, 1872, fifteen
wagons were assembled at Rocketts Landing to carry the boxes containing
the remains of the Confederate dead. Each wagon was draped in mourning
and was escorted by two former Confederate soldiers with their
muskets reversed. The funeral procession, which included both political
as well as military leaders of the recently defeated Confederate
nation, wound its way up Main Street as it moved toward Hollywood
Cemetery.
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The buildings along the route were draped in black, and they echoed
to the plaintive sound of the funeral march. As the wagons passed
slowly by, "many eyes were filled with tears and many a soldier's
widow and orphan turned away from the scene to hide emotion."
When the procession reached the cemetery, the boxes were unloaded
and buried in a section known as Gettysburg Hill. The soldiers
who had escorted the bodies were ordered to "rest arms"
as their comrades were laid to rest in Virginia's soil.
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There was nothing comparable to the Gettysburg Address for
these soldiers. There were no memorable orations; only
a prayer by The Rev. Dr. Moses Hoge of Richmond's Second
Presbyterian Church was spoken. The prayer contained
these lines: "We thank Thee that we have been permitted
to bring back from their graves among strangers all that
is mortal of our sons and brothers."
On Jan. 6, 1899, Rev. Dr. Hoge passed and now sleeps
with his 18,000 beloved Confederate soldiers at Hollywood,
Richmond.
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Dr. Hoge prayed for those who had survived the war and then intoned,
"Engrave upon the hearts of...all the young men of our
Commonwealth the remembrance of the patriotic valor, the loyalty
to truth, to duty, and to God, which characterized the heroes
around whose remains we weep, and who surrendered only to
the last enemy...death." Following the prayer, three
musket volleys were fired in a final tribute to those whose
bodies were laid to rest for all eternity on Hollywood's sacred
hill. The sounds of the muskets echoed across the cemetery,
across the River James, and they still echo today across the
pages of history.
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